Parkungi, New South Wales
Parkungi located at 30°33′55″S 143°13′13″E / 30.5653°S 143.2202°E in Central Darling Shire, New South Wales is a remote rural locality and civil parish of Yungnulgra County in far North West New South Wales.[1][2]
Geography
[edit]The Parish has an arid landscape. The nearest town is Whitecliffs nearby to the west.
Climate
[edit]The parish has extremely hot summers and mild winters. Summers would usually exceed 36 °C. Winters are usually around 17 °C. The annual average rainfall is 249.7 millimetres (9.8 in) which would make it a semi-arid climate except that its high evapotranspiration, or its aridity, makes it a desert climate.[3] The parish has a Köppen climate classification of BWh (Hot desert),[4] and is almost unpopulated, with fewer than two inhabitants per square kilometer.[5]
History
[edit]The Parish is on the traditional lands of the Wandjiwalgu[6][7] Aboriginal peoples.[8]
In 1838 Thomas Mitchell travelled down the nearby Darling River. Charles Sturt passed through the Wandjiwalgu lands during 1845.[9] In 1861 the Burke and Wills expedition passed nearby.[10] Opal was discovered in the area in the late 19th century.[citation needed]
References
[edit]- ^ "Yungnulgra". Geographical Names Register (GNR) of NSW. Geographical Names Board of New South Wales. Retrieved 30 July 2013.
- ^ Historic map of Yungnulgra County.
- ^ BOM entry for WhiteCliffs.
- ^ Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11: 1633–1644. doi:10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007. ISSN 1027-5606. (direct: Final Revised Paper)
- ^ NASA Earth Observations: Population Density". NASA/SEDAC..
- ^ David R Horton,Aboriginal Studies Press, AIATS and Sinclair Merz Knight 1996
- ^ Tindale, Norman Barnett (1974). Aboriginal Tribes of Australia: Their Terrain, Environmental Controls, Distribution, Limits, and Proper Names. Australian National University Press. p196.
- ^ David R Horton (creator), Aboriginal Studies Press, AIATSIS, and Auslig/Sinclair, Knight, Merz, 1996.
- ^ Sturt's Central Australian Expedition Archived 2018-03-01 at the Wayback Machine.
- ^ The Burke and Wills Expedition Archived 2018-03-01 at the Wayback Machine.